(Last revised: 5 May, 2010 )
(Further information: bbch@wiv-isp.be)

In order to ensure compliance with the obligations of the Protocol regarding transboundary movements of LMOs (GMOs), the European Community has established a common legal framework for exports of LMOs (GMOs) to third countries, the Regulation (EC) No 1946/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 July 2003 on transboundary movements of genetically modified organisms.

According to this Regulation, exports of LMOs (GMOs) intended for deliberate release into the environment should be notified to the Party or non-Party of import, allowing it to make an informed decision, based on a risk assessment carried out in a scientifically sound manner. The notification should be ensured by the exporter. The exporter should be responsible for the accuracy of the information provided in the notification. Exporters should await the prior written express consent of the Party or non-Party of import before proceeding with the first transboundary movement of a LMO (GMO) intended for deliberate release into the environment.

With regards to traceability, labelling and identification of LMOs (GMOs), the Regulation foresees that similar rules apply to LMOs (GMOs) being exported from or imported into the Community.